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Success: Do You Have What It Takes?

Tuesday, February 28, 2012

No single athlete has all the answers to athletic success. That’s because what works for one athlete may not work for another. Although knowing what works for you is vital. However, most athletes don’t understand what needs to be done in order to progress and gain an edge on the competition. As said by world-renowned motivational speaker, Tony Robins, “If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always gotten.”
 

In order to avoid such a fate, there are three thoughts every athlete playing at a sub-professional level should complete daily:


1.  An optimal mindset is VERY important.

Being narrow-minded never results positively. You have to be willing to try, experiment, and even fail at times in order to improve. Getting stuck in old habits will not help you progress to your full potential.

2.  Successes at any given level is NOT in any way, shape, or form a projection of success at the next level.

This holds true for all sports and athletes. We’ve all seen, heard about, or been that person who has dominated a certain level of sports. For example, a kid who is a dominant pitcher ibaseball. He can throw harder and faster than any kid his age. One huge reason for his success is due to the fact that he or she had a more rapid development in physical stature or neuromuscular proficiency compared to their peers. In plain words, he was bigger, stronger and faster. However, what happens when his peers mature as well and catch up in maturation? Typically, that that kid becomes just another average player. It can, and has happened at all levels in any sport. Therefore, do not become complacent with your success; be inspired by it! 

3.  You are not alone in the race.

According to a poll by CNN in 2007, over 41 million kids are enrolled in youth sports. Leadin the way is soccer with over 18 million kids, up over 3 million from a survey taken in 1987.However, soccer is not the only sport that has seen a rapid increase. Football, cheerleading and basketball have also seen their numbers more than double in the past 15 years. All these numbers directly correlate with not becoming complacent with your previous success. Just because you were good before, doesn’t mean you will be later, and trust the fact that other kids will grow and level out the playing field. Also trust the fact that there is a copious amount of kids out there. Don’t get left behind.

One thing you can do is put in hard work. But just what exactly does hard work mean? Many athletes tend to think hard work is simply defined by pushing yourself and teammates, staying positive, not quitting, and for the most part they’re right. All of those components are essential, but doing what you’re supposed to do in front of your coach is the easy part. Anyone can do that. What is most important is what is done when the coach and your teammates aren’t around. Like legendary Green Bay Packers coach, Vince Lombardi said, “Winning is not a sometime thing; it's an all the time thing. You don't win once in a while, you don't do things right once in a while, you do them right all the time. Winning is a habit. Unfortunately, so is losing.” 



What you do away from the practice field and training center has as much to do with performance as what you do during practice and training. The best training programs in the world will have a minimal effect on their performance if the athletes are living a poor lifestyle with respect to food intake, sleep, etc. It’s our priority as coaches to educate our clients and their parents on how to make their lifestyles compliment their training and practice. 

It comes down to developing habits. According to Aristotle, “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” Developing habits is not an easy task. We have compiled an important check list on what we feel are the most non-training critical habits and behaviors. It’s not a perfect list, but one which we feel will get you off to a good start. 

Some positive habits you can take when you are away from your coaches and teammates are:

1.  Get 8-9 hrs of sleep per night.

2.  Wake up 10-15 minutes earlier in to order to consume a quality breakfast, consistently. As your parents have tried to tell you over and over again, breakfast is the most important meal of the day; it helps speed up your metabolism, aids in muscle recovery and allows you to feel more energetic throughout the day. 

Don't BONK out, eat breakfast!
 
3.  Go to sleep and wake up within an hour of the same times every day. This will allow your body to get use to a routine, allowing it to feel more rested.

4.  Taking time to prepare snacks and meals ahead of time. Skipping meals doesn’t help, and can lead to less energy and becoming fatigued easier. Prepare snacks for before practice and workouts. 

5.  Eat frequently evry 2-4 hrs. even if you aren’t that hungry.

6.  Eat nutrient dense foods such as lean protein, vegetables, and organic fruit.

7. Take supplements such as 2-3 grams of fish oil, a multi-vitamin and amino-acids to fill in the whole food gaps in your diet. Fish oils have an immense amount of benefits for your heart, joints and brain. Amin-acids (protein) helps keep the muscle tissue healthy and aids in lean body mass development. 
 
8. Stay away from processed foods.

9.  Consume appropriate pre and post workout nutrition and hydration (15-30 ounces) before every training session.

10.  Consume plenty of the world’s most powerful supplement, WATER! Hydration is vital to keep your body performing at a high level

11.  Roll out and stretch daily. Not only will rolling out and stretching help you care for your soft tissue (muscles) and aid in recovery and rejuvenation. It’s a great way to help prevent overuse soft tissue injuries as well.

12. Take time to watch how other high-level performers go about their practice and weight room training. Watch what makes them special and note their habits and intensity.

13.  Take time for quiet mental focus, friends and family

14.  Be positive every day

These steps are just a quick glimpse of only a handful of habits that can help you. It is important to remember that no one thing is going to make a tremendous impact, however all of the little things done right will certainly help a player’s long-term development. It is also worth noting that all the small things won’t get you appreciable praise, at least not directly. But that shouldn’t matter; you shouldn’t be doing it for the praise. 


Do it because you want to reach your full potential, or push your boundaries, or never have the feeling of regret, or because you want to push your sport itself to an entire new level. Do the right things on and off the court, field or ice and that is what it truly means to outwork everyone. Outworking everyone is key to reaching your true potential. It’s what you do when no one else is looking that really counts!

Headley Makes A Solid Showing In Jamaica Relays

Sunday, February 26, 2012

Stephen Headley represented Barbados at the Gibson Relays in Jamaica on Saturday Feb. 25th.
He is running in lane 1 with baton (yellow top and purple shorts).


                                           photo curtsey of World-Track and Field

This was the first time that the 4 of these athletes had run the 4 X 100 together. They had one day to practice and at that time Stephen was put in the 3rd leg. They ran 40.3 sc. in their preliminary run The 2 senior members of the squad approached Stephen and suggested that he be the anchor! In the final he had Yohan Blake (World Championships 100 metres champion in the red spikes) to contend with! As it turned out the team ran 40.11 and came in 7th. 

Stephen was very encouraged! He is definely an integral part of this relay team. Barbados is going to call on him to travel to various meets in the coming weeks and months. Their aim is to get this 4 x 100 team gelling as a unit and run some fast times with the hopes of qualifying for Olympic Games this summer.

40 and Fab or 40 and Flab...Which One Are You?

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Here at Conca Performance, we offer more than just training.  In fact, a very important and crucial component of what we do involves education, especially for our adult clients.   For those who are unaware, it’s not just a saying but a scientific fact that older we get the weaker we become.  As we age we not only say goodbye to our strength, but we also see a decrease in muscle tone, power and balance.  This deterioration, for many, can lead to a decline in the quality of life. 

After turning 40, most adults start to lose approximately 5-10% of their muscle mass every decade.  After age 65 this rate increases significantly.  There is an abundance of research documenting that simple strength training can prevent the decline in strength and muscle mass in any decade.  Shredding fat and firming up (i.e preventing muscle loss) are big time benefits of strength training that can be very noticeable.  Here are a few benefits that sometimes go unnoticed. 

Why You Need to Build Muscle and Train Your Balance

According to a study done by Colorado State University in 2005:

  • The risk of falling greatly increases with age
  • Women are more susceptible to falling then men
  • Of those who fall, two-thirds are likely to fall again within a six-month period
  • A large majority of falls were due to lack of exercise, leading to poor flexibly, muscle tone, strength and bone density

Discoveries made by a 2001 American Family Physician (AFP) study found:

  • Falls are the leading cause of injury-related visits to emergency departments in the United States.

Other research has shown that there is a strong correlation between increased strength and decreased morbidity rates: essentially, stronger adults have a lower risk of falling, or dying from all causes (Ruiz, et al.  BJM July 2008;337:a439).

It is truly a matter of life and death!

Why You Need to Focus on Power

Just like strength, power must be a part of every adult program.  

According to Dr. R.J. Sheppard, a professor of Applied Physiology at Emeritus University; “between the age of 20-60, the V02 (maximal oxygen consumption) decreases by 44% in women and 34% in males.”  This means that as we age we are less efficient at using oxygen to produce energy and power.  

What You Should be Doing…

Keep moving and stay challenged!!

Partaking in exercises that require you to walk or march under load can be one of the best exercises that carries over into everyday life.  By picking up a weight, carrying it and putting it down properly teaches us how to stabilize the entire body.  Performing resistance training in standing/lunge/plank positions forces your body to maintain a stable posture, all the while stabilizing the ankle, hip, core, scapula and shoulder.  This can also be incorporated as a metabolic challenge or in a conditioning routine.  

How do we target these pitfalls at Conca Performance?  

Do any of these exercises ring a bell...just to name a few?  

  • Sled pushing and pulling
  • Single leg hopping
  • Hex bar squats
  • Medicine ball throws and slams
  • Rear foot elevated squats
  • Squat jumps
  • TRX sprints
  • TRX jump pull ups
  • Standing core press
  • Shuttle jumps
  • Mountain climbers
  • There's something for everyone to keep you lean and strong!
  •  

By incorporating these into your exercise program you’re already ahead of the curve.  Don’t become a casualty of inactivity! 

Stay tuned for our upcoming Spring Fitness Specials - Bathing suit season is FAST approaching!!!


Spring Training Is 10 Days Away, Will You Be Ready?

Wednesday, February 15, 2012
Within the past decade, baseball progress has come a long, long way. The progress has lead to such things as baseball-specific skills and training systems to develop. In laymen’s terms, this means that players who are willing to do what it takes, more than before, have the ability to reach elite status. 

These baseball players, in the video below, are striving for elite status as they prepare for upcoming season in our Conca Performance Baseball Strength and Conditioning program.  


Though elite status is more attainable then it was in previous years, the term attainable is not to be confused with effortless. In fact, that is the underlying theme of Mathew Syed’s book entitled,Bounce. Syed, a British journalist, broadcaster and author sums up the science of success in his book, that any and everyone can fulfill their dreams if they keep at it and find people who’ll help steer them in the proper direction.

In one of his passages in Bounce, Syed writes,

“Purposeful practice is about striving for what is just out of reach and not quite making it; it is about grappling with tasks beyond current limitations and falling short again and again. Excellence is about stepping outside the comfort zone, training with a spirit of endeavor, and accepting the inevitability of trials and tribulations. Progress is built, in effect, upon the foundations of necessary failure. That is the essential paradox of expert performance.”

Syed’s advice should not fall upon deaf ears. In fact, his point is furthered by arguably one of the greatest hockey players/athletes in the history of sports, Wayne Gretzky. Gretzky has admitted, “I wasn’t naturally gifted in terms of size and speed; everything I did in hockey I worked for. The highest compliment that you can pay me is to say that I worked hard every day….That’s how I came to know where the puck was going before it even got there.”

When discussing athletic ability in any level or sport, the one topic that always seems to arise is genetics. It would be foolish to think that genetic make-up does not play a pivotal role in determining an athletes’ true peak performance, because it is does. This is so because genetic make-up is responsible for the functional make-up of the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system is responsible for things such as bony make-up, muscle fiber type distribution and tendinous insertion locations. All of these components can and will play a role in an athlete’s ability to develop key skills, such as high levels of force production/speed or endurance capacity. Ironically, only a sparce minority of athletes actually come near their true genetic limitation.

A prominent reason for most athletes never hitting their genetic limitations is due to the fact that they do not work hard or smart enough to reach this limitation. Although the peak limitation is tough to measure because it can vary immensely, the best way athletes seem to measure it is by the term of “making it.’ The idea of “making it” can mean differ things to different people. Sticking with hockey, one player’s goal may be to reach the NHL, while another player’s dream is to be able to play at the top-tier of the collegiate level. This idea holds true in all sports, especially in baseball where it isn’t uncommon to see a player drafted straight out of high school. For some that may be the ultimate goal, however, other players may wish to play in college. Regardless of the sport or the endpoint, numerous steps and short-term goals need to be set and obtained in order for an athlete to reach his or her ultimate potential.

When such steps aren’t taken, it can be detrimental to an athlete’s progress. While there are athletes everywhere who are enthusiastic, willing and determined, they do not make up the majority of athletes. Unfortunately, the most common situation involves an athlete setting intermediate goals. These goals do not really challenge or push the athlete to truly hit his or her peak potential. When this occurs, complacency starts to take place. Complacency is a slippery-slope, often leading to plateaus, failed dreams, and the most damaging- self-excusing internal dialogue.

In order to avoid the slippery-slope, one easy step to take is to pursue the role of the underdog. Before you go thinking that you want no part of being an underdog because it is stigmatized as cowardly and undesirable, you should comprehend what kind of mentality an underdog possesses, and how successful an underdog can be.

Despite popular belief, an underdog does enter a contest/fight with confidence. In addition, knowing they have nothing to lose, the underdog is relieved of the high stress levels that accompany fearing failure. A prime example of this mentality was put on display for the world to see during 2007-08, when the New York Giants upset the heavily favored New England Patriots in the Super Bowl (and agin in 2012!). More importantly, the underdog knows that he or she will never, ever be outworked. They may not be the most naturally gifted, or blessed with perfect genetics, but the underdog will outwork any opponent that dares to stand in their way. This doesn’t just take place during events, but also before in preparation.

That is where we at Conca Sports and Fitness come into play. Over the years we have helped, trained and pushed athletes of all sports, genders, shapes, sizes, skill levels, and genetics. It does not matter what your true genetic limitation or goals are, we will help you reach them. All you need to do is be willing to work, sacrifice and push yourself and what you can accomplish may amaze you.

Is Adult Strength & Conditioning More Important Than Athletic Strength & Conditioning

Thursday, December 15, 2011

A very important component of what we do at Conca Performance is education, especially for our adult clients.  Many of our adults inherently know that the older they get the weaker they will become.  With this aging process comes not only a decrease in strength but a decrease muscle tone, power and balance.  For many aging adults this leads to a decline in their quality of life.  

After the age of 40, most adults lose approximately 5-10% of their muscle mass every decade!  After age 65 this rate increases significantly.   There's plenty of research documenting how to prevent strength and muscle loss by simply strength straining.  And it doesn't matter where you are in the age category.  

Why You Need To Build/Maintain Muscle Mass


Strength is the most important factor in fall prevention, and is also relation to the performance of activities of daily living, balance and walking (American Geriatrics Society; British Geriatrics Society and American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Panel on Falls Prevention. Journal of American Geriatrics society, Vol. 49, 2001, pp 664-72. Speechley, M. Canadian Journal on Aging, 2005.) 

It's A matter of Life and Death!

Research has shown a very strong correlation between strength and death from all causes: essentially, stronger older men have a lower risk of dying from all causes (Ruiz, et al.  BMJ July 2008;337:a439).

So the evidence is pretty clear, Strength is more important for our adults 


Why You Need Keep Your Power

Just as strength, power must be a part of every adults programming. Here is what some of the research as proven:

Between the ages of 65 and 89, explosive lower-limb extensor power has been reported to decline at 3.5% per year compared to 1-2% per year decrease in strength (Skelton et al. 1998)

In elderly males, maximal anaerobic power has been reported to decline 8.3% per decade from age 20 to 70 (Bonnefoy et al. 1998)

MOST IMPORTANTLY

Power is one of the major performance variables associated with independence (foldvari et al. 2000), fall prevention (Whipple et al. 1987) and rehabilitation following injury (lamb et al. 1995).

What You Should Be Doing...

MOVE...Some Resistance!!

Locomotion


Performing exercises where it requires you to walk/march under load can be one of the best exercises that carries over into everyday life. By picking a weight up, carrying them and putting it down properly teaches us how to  stabilize the entire body. Performing resistance training while standing  forces you to learn how to stand erect while stabilizing the ankle, hip, core, scapula and shoulder. This can also be incorporated as a metabolic challenge or in a conditioning routine.  Take home message...get off the machines and get on your feet when exercising! 

Condition
Why do we condition? 
Improve cardiovascular health
Live longer healthier lives
Improve body composition
Increase the heart rate zone where we can work out in and still receive a benefit
Conditioning can be brought upon in many different forms. We could use one tool and give interval progressions for that one exercise (airdyne or slideboard) or we could create a circuit for time intervals or for repetitions. It all depends on the goal for the day whether were trying to work in short all out bursts, give a medium interval to work longer anaerobically or have our clients perform long distance rides for their best time possible (increase size of mitochondria before strengthening).







So You Wanna Get Faster...?

Thursday, December 08, 2011
Since we work with many young athletes we get the same question each and every day, “What can you do to make my son or daughter faster?” It’s the #1 question from parents, coaches and athletes, and rightly so, always looking for that “edge” to out perform their opponents. What parents and coaches really mean to asks is “how can their athlete better accelerate?”. Looking at any sport, the two main differences between Junior Varsity, Varsity, Collegiate and Professional athletes, are speed (acceleration) and skill level. Now it’s not hard to notice these differences on the field, but knowing how to acquire speed is a different story.

Let me explain the process we take with all of our athletes here at Conca Performance. It all starts with the initial assessment. Every athlete walks in with unique characteristics. To begin with, most of them (ranging from 12-16 year olds) have very poor movement patterns. This is a result of poor mobility, stability and strength which yields a lack of body control. I believe you can thank the video gaming industry and early sport specialization for this lack of physical development in our youth. 

First step: Identify and address inefficient movement patterns. Once we create a solid foundation of movement, the process of acquiring strength and then speed begins. That’s right, you need to acquire strength first before you can become fast.  Athletes simply need to first build a solid strength foundation. As you can see from the video below, many of our athletes arrive with less then adequate movement patterns. These patterns must be fixed before strength can be applied!

   


But what about Plyometrics?

No so fast!!  The repetitive pounding of high volume running and jumping (plyometrics) can be very dangerous to the long-term health of a young athlete. When an athlete is sprinting, the ground reaction forces that travel through the body is approximately 4-6 times the athlete’s bodyweight. An untrained 135lb athlete is now sending forces of 540-810lbs of force into a single leg (ankle, knee and hip joint) during each stride (let alone how much these forces are increased when jumping is included!).

The first order of business is to develop strength with new athletes. We do this the old fashion way, slowly over time. First and foremost, strength teaches them how to control their body weight. On the field, athletes are constantly changing directions to adapt to the play. As noted before, how is it possible for that untrained athlete to stop on one leg (up to 810lbs of force in the 135lb athlete) and then use that same leg to push back into the ground to change direction? When an athlete is playing on the field, they must be able to control how they are landing and moving. Not being able to do so puts the athlete at a higher risk of injury as well as decreases their performance. 

Eccentric strength training (the ability to lower a weight under control) leads to a more dramatic increase in strength while learning movement patterns. It is much harder to handle a load while decelerating it, as opposed to pushing it back or moving fast. This given load can begin as bodyweight and progressively increase with external resistance until the athlete is ready to move the load at a faster pace. Single leg eccentric strength is the key!! From our junior athletes to the advanced collegiate athletes, the philosophy remains the same. Single leg strength first.  Speed second.  

An athlete’s speed will increase as they get stronger. I have parents and coaches tell me their kid's feet are moving so fast but they aren’t going anywhere. This example indicates that the athlete does not have enough relative strength. This is a very simple concept that is often been made all too complicated by a “have to have it now” population looking for a “magic drill.” Here it is in simple terms:

It all comes down to force production. The best solution to slow feet is to get stronger legs (one leg at a time!). Single leg strength to be specific.


In order to propel yourself forward, you need to be able to push back into the ground. The harder you push, the farther you go; the stronger you are, the harder you’ll push; the stronger you are, the faster you will be. Notice the pattern here? In every sport (except track) the athlete needs to be able to decelerate, change direction on a dime and repeat this for an extended period of time.


It’s no accident that in the last 2 years we have helped athletes win 4 NCAA National Championships in sprinting and jumping events. I will not be so bold to say that it’s all in the strength training. It’s just an important piece of the puzzel. Athlete motivation, effort, special skills coaching and nutrition all play a big role.

So why do some facilities advertise “Speed and Agilty Camps? And why do some programs spend so much time on “Speed and Agility”? The simple answer is money. You can cram a lot more kids into a group and run them around some cones, hurdles, ladders and “perform speed drills.” This is much less coaching intensive. Less staff, more kids equals more profit. The process of getting a kid strong, safely takes not only time, but a variety of exercises, individualized cues, progressions and more individual coach-to-athlete interaction. “Speed camps and clinics” just won’t get the job done. At Conca Performance, I will not let the business model dictate how we train our athletes. 

A great example of how to spend your time and $$ and

NOT get faster!

The take home message for today: Creating a solid strength foundation is the first and most important step in a new athlete’s training program. The cure for slow feet... develop efficient movement patterns and get strong legs! 

Depending where the athlete is in their stage of development and physical maturity, they may or may not need much movement training. Athletes can increase his/her speed without even performing any wild plyometrics or spending time on the agility ladder. Don’t get me wrong, the agility ladder is a great tool for developing the brain to muscle connection which is a piece of the neural puzzle. But don’t waste your time using the ladder as “the tool” to increase speed.  Pushing a sled is much more effective!


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